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Source:
www.moh.gov.sg |
PARLIAMENT QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
– 17 NOVEMBER 2008 |
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Question No: 861 Question By: Mdm
Halimah Yacob |
To ask the Minister for Health |
(a) how many countries in the world have
practiced euthanasia; |
(b) whether euthanasia is being
considered in Singapore; and |
(c) instead of euthanasia, what more can
be done to help Singaporeans better cope with end-of-life issues. |
Reply from MOH |
Euthanasia is only allowed in Belgium
and the Netherlands. In Switzerland and the states of Oregon and
Washington in the U.S., doctor-assisted suicide is permissible, but
not euthanasia. Both involve performing an act that leads to death.
The difference is that while euthanasia allows for the doctor to
perform the act, in doctor-assisted suicide, the patient performs
the act himself and the doctor only provides the lethal
prescription. |
My Ministry is promoting Advance Medical
Directive (AMD) and palliative care. AMD is about letting nature
takes its course for the terminally ill at the last stage of their
lives; AMD is about not mindlessly postponing death through futile
medical interventions. AMD is not euthanasia or doctor-assisted
suicide. I do not think that Singaporeans are ready to accept
euthanasia. |
Instead, we should focus on providing
good palliative care for the dying and getting people to think about
and plan for the kind of care they want at the end of their lives.
Death should not be a taboo subject. There must be more public
discussion about death and end-of-life matters. I therefore welcome
the recent public debate about euthanasia. It has raised public
awareness about palliative care and the frustrations of some
terminally ill and their caregivers. |
My Ministry will help the terminally ill
cope better with end-of-life issues. First, we are working with the
hospice and palliative care community to expand their capacity and
extend their reach. We will provide greater support to the dying
persons and their caregivers, while managing their needs
sensitively. |
Second, we are getting more doctors and
nurses to train in palliative care. Palliative care is now a medical
subspecialty and we will offer more training opportunities in it. |
Third, we are working with nursing homes
to consider providing palliative care and to help their residents
with proper end-of-life planning. |
Death is a certainty and while it is not
welcomed, a good death, I assume, is the aspiration of all. A good
death may not come naturally and proper advance planning is more
likely to deliver one. |
Source:
www.moh.gov.sg News 17 Nov 2008 |
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