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Novartis announced today (5 Jul
2004) the official opening of the Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases (NITD)
in Singapore’s new Biopolis research facility.
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The Institute is focused on
advanced biomedical research for neglected diseases, initially dengue fever
and drug resistant tuberculosis (TB). The incidence of both these diseases is
accelerating rapidly, particularly in the developing world.
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Today, more than one-third of the
world’s population is infected with TB and more than two million people die
each year. In addition, 2.5 billion people worldwide are at risk from dengue
fever.
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“Every second someone is newly
infected with TB, which has grown to be the third leading cause of death
globally for people aged 15-59, while dengue fever infects as many as 50
million people a year, and is endemic in over 100 countries,” said Dr.
Daniel Vasella, Chairman and CEO of Novartis. “The relentless spread across
the developing world of these diseases makes the discovery of new treatments
critical. We will make a scientific contribution with the NITD, bringing
together excellent researchers and world class advisors to help solve these
problems.”
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The World Health Organization
(WHO) has declared drug-resistant TB an urgent health matter, with more than
300,000 new cases per year occurring mainly in Eastern Europe and Central
Asia.
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Unfortunately, TB has become
resistant to most of the antibiotics used today to treat the disease.
Currently, more than 79 percent of cases are identified as “super strains”
resistant to three of the four current treatments, and there has been little
research into new treatment options for many years.
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In the case of dengue fever, there
has been no major discovery effort directed to new treatments despite
significant unmet medical need. According to the WHO, there have been 58,000
new cases of dengue fever in Indonesia alone during 2004, resulting in 650
deaths. Worldwide, there are about 500,000 hospitalizations to treat dengue
patients each year.
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The NITD is a public-private
partnership between Novartis and the Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB).
The Institute’s goals are to have at least two compounds in clinical trials
by 2008 and two novel and attractive compounds available to patients by 2013.
Novartis intends to make these treatments available without profit for
countries where these diseases are endemic.
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“The NITD is a unique research
institute dedicated to reducing the affliction of tropical diseases through
the application of Novartis’ leading edge drug discovery skills,” said
Professor Paul Herrling, Chairman of the Board of the NITD, and Head of
Corporate Research at Novartis. “The NITD is simultaneously educating young
scientists, and helping people in the developing world learn how to continue
to address these problems in their own countries. We want this institute to
stand as a role model for public-private partnerships in South East Asia.”
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The discovery technology available
at NITD is state-of-the-art and the scope of its activities ranges from target
discovery and screen development, to compound optimization, resulting in
potential treatments ready for clinical testing.
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The NITD is located in the 2
million square feet Biopolis research complex, an integrated biomedical
research hub located in Singapore.
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Opened in October 2003, Biopolis
boasts state-of-the-art scientific facilities, including nuclear magnetic
resonance and DNA sequencing and hosting all of the biomedical research
bodies, namely the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), the Genome
Institute of Singapore (GIS), the Bioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI),
the Bioinformatics Institute (BII) and the Institute for Bioengineering and
Nanotechnology (IBN) of the Agency for Science, Technology and Research
(A*STAR).
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“The Biopolis development
underlines Singapore’s commitment to the biomedical sciences. We are
confident that the research done by our community of public research
institutes and R&D laboratories of biomedical companies will contribute
significantly to advancing human healthcare around the world,” said Mr.
Philip Yeo, Chairman A*STAR and Co-Chairman, EDB in charge of the EDB
Biomedical Sciences Group (EDB BMSG). “Our partnership with Novartis through
the establishment of the NITD is one example of how we are moving towards that
goal. We are delighted to be part of this important initiative to discover and
develop new ways to prevent and treat these life threatening diseases.”
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The NITD is directed by Professor
Alex Matter who is supported by a strong scientific advisory board. Board
members include Nobel Laureate Professor Sidney Brenner of The Salk Institute
in California; Nobel Laureate Professor Rolf Zinkernagel, Head of the
Institute of Experimental Immunology in Zurich, Switzerland; Professor Barbara
Imperiali of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge,
Massachusetts; Professor Stefan Kaufmann of the Max-Planck-Institute for
Infection Biology in Berlin, Germany; and Professor Duane Gubler, Head of the
Pacific Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Research, University of Hawaii
Medical School, Honolulu, Hawaii.
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The NITD was established in 2002
with support from the EDB Biomedical Sciences Group (EDB BMSG) and was housed
temporarily in the Capricorn Research Center in 2003.
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The NITD Web site is at www.nitd.novartis.com.
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Source: Novartis
Media Release 5 Jul 2004
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