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SINGAPORE    High & Low Tides

 

    Gluttons Square returns to Orchard Road Carpark

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Gluttons Square returns to Orchard Road Carpark

Annex A: Orchard Road Carpark Stalls

1/ Bak Chor Mee/ Crab Beehoon

(Lam’s Noodles)

 

1a/ Bak Chor Mee:

Minced meat wheat noodles cooked slightly al-dente (hot and cold water dip-n-dunk technique) and swathed in specially cooked chilli paste, flavoured oils, a dash of soy sauce, black vinegar and topped with minced/sliced meat, fish cakes, lettuce or fish balls. The soup version has these ingredients all sitting in a beautiful pork broth.

 

1b/  Crab Beehoon

     

Marinated and wok tossed savoury rice noodles (beehoon) is steamed under a fresh and juicy Sri Lanka meat crab. The juices are absorbed by the noodles which are further softened by the steaming process. This outstanding concoction is an invention by the owners here.

 

Lam’s is actually a noodle business started by the Yap brothers, helmed by the older Eng Lam, in the mid 1980s. The younger Eng Ho joined almost ten years later and today, Lam’s Noodle is somewhat of a household name in Minced Meat (bak chor in Hokkien) Noodles in Singapore. Their success hinges on the very simple motto of listening to customers’ feedback and using only the best ingredients, like black fungus mushrooms, soft liver, dried fish slices (tee po) and fresh minced pork. Their magic is the sauce, which has a tinge of black vinegar and gives the noodle a hearty sensation when eating it. It is a family secret they have been improving on over the years and today they have six outlets all over Singapore and a franchise business model. In 2000, they tinkered with the crab beehoon concept and today it is available at their Rangoon Road outlet.

 

2/ Roti Prata/Soup Kambing

(Casuarina Curry)

 

2a/ Roti Prata

 

A south Indian classic staple pancake from Chennai. Simple flavoured dough is flipped, stretched and folded into shape to contain air traps before pan frying. The resultant crispy on the outside and lightly soft on the inside, roti prata, is best eaten with a fish or meat curry dip or dhal.

 

2b/ Soup Kambing

 

A very rich and spicy lamb broth that is enhanced with galangal, turmeric and masala spices. Served with bit cubes of lamb and offal (upon request) and topped with fried shallots.  The preferred staple with Soup Kambing is usually bread slices, rolls or wedges of French loaf which is great for dunking it in. Very popular dish in South India.

 

Casuarina is one of the top Indian street food restaurants in Singapore. The brothers that run it inherited the business from their father and went one up on its recipe. Their crispy Roti Prata is voted numero uno here by the local media. They employ roti and Indian food experts from the region and India, and re-orientate them on how to fry Roti Prata, Casuarina style. They were one of the “warring factions” along the infamous Jalan Kayu Roti Prata ghetto. Business sense got the better of them and they moved to Casuarina Road where they set their new foundation and reputation. Today they have another outlet at the Soul Food eatery in the Biopolis complex at Buona Vista Road.

 

 

3/ Satay

(Fatman Satay)

 

Pieces of bite sized meat marinated in rich spices like turmeric, lemon grass and ginger which are lightly sweetened and skewered on a stick before it is char-grilled to perfection with a smoky taste. It comes with a spicy peanut sauce dip. Natural side orders include ketupat, leaf wrapped compressed soft rice cakes and served with raw onion slices and cool cucumbers.

 

Fatman Satay is yet another household food legend in Singapore. It started along Beach Road just outside the Alhambra Theatre in the 1940s and was later relocated to the now defunct Satay Club by the Esplanade some 20 years ago. The family business is now in the hands of the second generation. They have stalls in the Old Airport Road food center and at the Lau Pa Sat satay club. While traditional satay uses cut meat, the folks here popularized the use of minced meat. It is much softer to the bite and takes the marinade more evenly. Their peanut sauce is smooth with a fine peanut texture.

 

4/ Chicken Rice/ Teochew Fish Porridge

(Lee Kwang Kee Chicken Rice/Teochew Fish Porridge)

 

4a/ Chicken Rice

 

A Singapore national dish. The Singapore Hainanese Chicken rice is special because this version is not originally found in Hainan, China. The unique appeal lies in the passion behind its creation. The grains are firstly fried in flavoured oils and garlic before boiling in chicken stock. The chilli sauce must have a spicy and zingy tang to it and the fowl must be stock boiled  for flavour and immediately ice dunked for texture. This technique firms the skin, locks the juices and oils and keeps the flesh moist and soft.

 

 4b/Teochew Fish Porridge

 

This light porridge is actually steamed rice simmered in a clear and light fish broth. Fresh and succulent mackerel fish slices tops the porridge with leaves of lettuce. Usually a sprinkling of dried seaweed, fried shallots, spring onions and coriander is added for a lift to this South China Teochew classic. A very clean, tasty yet light meal.

 

Mr Lee Jim Kwang is a hawker who specializes in two recipes - chicken rice and Teochew fish porridge. One, he acquired from his Teochew heritage and the other, he learnt from working for Hainanese chicken rice sellers more than twenty years ago. His fish porridge uses hand cut slices of fresh mackerel, as opposed to machine cut frozen ones. The broth has a nice flavour of dried shrimps (heibi) and dried cuttlefish.

 

Their Chicken Rice has an important edge - the rice. They believe that the art in frying the grains in their special recipe before boiling it in stock is what makes the difference. While any customer can demand that their chicken pieces be fresh and tender, Mr Lee adds that it should also be smooth and slippery.

 

Both their fish porridge and chicken rice are separate businesses and they have a few stalls located all over the island.

 

5/ Bak Kut Teh

(Rong Chen Bak Kut Teh)

 

Literally, Bak Kut Teh refers to Pork Ribs Tea. Once a national breakfast icon, it is also enjoyed all day and night now. Tender and long pieces of pork back ribs are boiled, flavoured and served in a clear soupy stock of garlic and pepper with a dash of spices like cloves, coriander roots and red dates. Accompanied by a bowl of white rice and chilli dip, it is customary to wash this meal down with cups of Chinese tea “espresso” made fresh and in the traditional style (the hawkers will show you how when you order it).

 

Rong Chen Bak Kut Teh has been in the business for over 25 years. Theirs is the classic Teochew style recipe - clear garlic and peppery soup with succulent ribs. Their formula for success is equally a classic - use good quality ribs, ensure perfect fire when cooking and give the customers what they want, says owner Mr Lee Yew Suan, who inherited the business from his father. Customers swear by their clear looking yet porky and peppery broth and the long ribs which sit so appealingly in the bowl. While the senior Lee had never been selfish about his recipe secrets, not one of his previous “disciples” has offered to inherit the business. However, he is still receptive to anyone willing to work, learn and inherit this Singapore culinary icon.

 

6/Fried Carrot Cake/ BBQ Chicken Wings

(Newton Heng Carrot Cake)  / (Newton Huat Huat BBQ Chicken Wings)

 

6a/Fried Carrot Cake

The “cake” is made by steaming a doughy mix of flour, stock and grated radish. The soft cake is then cut into pieces and fried with eggs, chopped pickled radish and garlic. The blackened and slightly sweet savoury version has black sweet soy sauce fried in for extra taste.

 

6b/ BBQ Chicken Wings

These char-grilled chicken wings are a nocturnal finger food delight. The specially marinated wings are grilled for succulence and the skin is oh-so lightly roasted for texture and smokiness. Absolute bliss is achieved when calamansi lime is squeezed over it and dunked in the tangy and spicy chilli sauce…just before devouring with your fingers, no etiquette required.

 

As a child, Mr Tan Sai Heng had helped out at his father’s carrot cake stall at the Newton hawker centre in the 1970s. Father was one of the legendary Koek Road hawkers. And till this day, he still insists on a stubborn but well appreciated task of making his own carrot cake by hand. Factory supplies just won’t do. His carrot cakes are softer and tastier to the bite. Mr Tan fries his “pancake style” and believes the art of frying is the key to a nice plate of carrot cake.

 

“A good BBQ chicken wing should be fragrant and well grilled to the crisp,” says owner Mr Aw Keng Seng, who has been grilling them since 1980. He bought over the business from his relatives a few years ago and plans to expand into the region. He uses up to 18 spices and ingredients just for the marinade and, so fussy is he, insists that only chicken wings weighing 75gms to 90gms be used. And it must be Brazilian wings as they are meatier. Another prime ingredient is the chilli sauce, which they are good at making because they started out as chilli sauce producers.

7/ Or Luak (Fried Oyster Omelette)

(Hup Kee Oyster Omelette)

 

This is a South China street staple that became an icon here. Sweet potato flour and stock mixture is fried with eggs till it’s both crispy yet soft. Then fresh oysters, which are lightly coated with that same sweet potato flour and stock batter, are quickly rolled over the hot wok and served as a topping with a sprinkling of coriander and spring onions. A sinfully delicious hot snack. It often comes with a tangy chilli sauce to balance the heaviness of the dish.

 

Mr Low Thye Chua was one of the stallholders from the original Orchard Road carpark night hawkers in the 1970s. He started out hawking hot classic south China desserts like red bean soup and tau suan (mung bean in syrup) before switching to recipes when he was relocated to Orchard Road. He learnt his skills from his father and an old friend who started some 39 years ago. He currently operates in a stall at Newton Hawker Centre. Old regulars recognize him for his distinctive trademark action - he tilts his head when he fries. In the past, customers liked Or Luak with more flour, but these days, they prefer it with more eggs. Though still strong for a 67 year old, Mr Low has now enlisted the support of his son to continue his family’s culinary legacy and Mr Low junior is now keeping the faith on this aspect of the Singapore food culture.

 

 8/ Nasi Lemak

(Sri Saujana Nasi Lemak)

 

When you boil rice grains in light coconut milk, flavoured with a tinge of pandan leaves and stock, you get rice so rich that they call it a dish in itself  - nasi lemak or ‘rich rice’. And when you add a stinging chilli sambal or chutney and top it with your favourites like fried chicken wing, fried fish, eggs, cucumber and/or fried anchovies and peanuts etc, it becomes a national culinary staple, eaten around the clock everyday.

 

Mr Rahman Ismail runs his popular stall in the heart of the nasi lemak “war zone” in Changi Village food centre. At last count, there was no less than six nasi lemak “warring factions” selling the same stuff side by side there. But their edge is the chilli sambal which is not too sweet yet very spicy and the rice, which is not too soft as tradition would have it. They cook it for you the way they would do so at home and with a skill, recipe and devotion that this family has inherited through the generations.

 

9/BBQ Seafood

(Boon Tat Street BBQ Seafood)

 

It is so simple. Take fresh seafood, grill it or hot pan sear it with a secret recipe chilli sambal chutney or sauce. Now imagine it with prawns, sotong (calamari rings), stingray, fish or even shellfish served on a banana leaf platter. Outstanding!

 

When Mr Goh Choon Hua started about 20 years ago, there were very few stalls selling this form of seafood in Singapore. So they went one up on the chilli crab legend and grilled fresh seafood by serving them with a superb chilli/ curry sauce. They obtained their recipe from an old friend and experimented further, especially with the chilli sambal sauce. Today BBQ seafood stalls led by the ubiquitous BBQ stingray hero dish, are found in almost every hawker center. Boon Tat BBQ Seafood has various outlets in Singapore.

 

10/ Fried Kway Teow/ Fried Hokkien Prawn Noodles

(Hup Kee Fried Kway Teow)

 

10a/ Fried Kway Teow

 

If you must, it’s “sunset noodles and rice pasta perfectly wok tossed in a symphony of chopped garlic, stock and black sweet soy sauce, textured with bean sprouts, chye sim and prawns. It is served with a fresh topping of shellfish sashimi.” (or cockles, if you like). Wok and fire control is what makes this seemingly simple dish so hard to cook.

 

10b/ Fried Hokkien Prawn Noodles or Rochor Mee

 

Legend has it that the old Chinese Fujian sailors here (who are traditionally eat noodles as a staple food) moonlighted as hawkers by frying the excess factory noodles that were not sold by day’s end along Rochor Road. As it was close to the seaside markets, fresh seafood was readily available as a natural ingredient. A Fried Hokkien Noodle craft of sorts evolved and today a great plate of it has the hallmark qualities like seared chopped garlic, seafood stock, fresh prawns and sotong (calamari rings) all fried “into” the noodles. Fire and wok control is what makes this fried “marinara pasta” great.

 

Mr Low Thye Hong comes from a whole generation of cooks and hawkers. He remembers learning the craft from his granddad and father, both originally from China. After serving national service as a military chef, he went on to help his father sell Fried Kway Teow and Fried Hokkien Noodles at the original Orchard Road carpark in the 1970s. They chose to sell those dishes as it was popular and affordable for the masses. His Fried Kway Teow is fried with a dash of seafood stock and comes with prawns and sotong (squid rings). He currently runs a stall in the Newton Hawker Centre.

Source: Singapore Tourism Board Press Release 1 Jul 2004

Subsequent Notes:

Factsheet: Orchard Road Carpark Hawkers Event

Held in conjunction with the Singapore Food Festival 2004

The Singapore Food Festival (SFF) 2004 takes a walk down memory lane with the staging of the hawker stalls at the Orchard Road Carpark. From 2 July, more than ten hawkers stalls selling perennial local favourites, have been operating from 6pm to 6am at the carpark next to Specialists Shopping Centre, directly opposite Centrepoint Shopping Centre.

Popularly known then as "Gluttons Square", the vibrant and nostalgic carpark hawkers event was officially opened this evening by A/Prof Koo Tsai Kee, Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of National Development & Ministry of Defence and Member of Parliament for Tanjong Pagar GRC.

The Orchard Road Carpark Hawkers Event at a glance-

Glutton facts
From 2-8 July 2004
Source: Event Manager, Makansutra

  • Estimated number of visitors: 12,000 per night

  • Number of tables and chairs on site: 130 tables and 1,000 chairs

  • Number of cleaners at the carpark: total of 240 manhours per night

  • Sticks of Satay sold: 4,000 per night

  • Roti Pratas tossed: 800 per night

  • Otahs served with Nasi Lemak: 400 per night

  • Plates of Char Kway Teow fried: Nearly 700 per night

  • Chicken wings barbequed: 1,400 per night

  • Eggs used to fry up oyster omelettes: 1,300 per night

  • Kilos of noodles and beehoon used for Bak Chor Mee: 30 kg of noodles, 12 big packets of beehoon

  • Kilos of fish used for fish porridge: 20 kg per night

  • Chickens served with Chicken rice: 50 chickens per night

  • Kilos of pork ribs boiled for Bak Kut Teh: 200 kg per night

Source: Singapore Tourism Board Press Release 10 Jul 2004