|
The Merlion symbol was used by the
Singapore Tourism Board (STB) before the Board's change of corporate identity
in 1997 when a new corporate logo was adopted.
|
However, the Merlion continues to be a symbol
protected under the Singapore Tourism Board Act and the prior approval of the
Board has to be obtained before the Merlion symbol can be used.
|
Applicants can download an
application form at the Singapore Tourism Board's following URL: http://app.stb.com.sg/asp/form/form01.asp.
|
Significance of the Merlion
|
The choice of the Merlion as a
symbol for Singapore has its roots in history, The Merlion commemorates the
ancient name and the legend taken from the "Malay Annals" (literary
and historical work from the 15th or 16th century) explaining how Singapore
received its present name.
|
In ancient times, Singapore was
known as Temasek which is Javanese for the sea. It was then, as it is today, a
centre of trade.
|
At the end of the 4th century A.D,
Temasek was destroyed by the Siamese, according to some historians, but by the
Javanese according to others. As recorded in the legend in the Malay
Annals," Prince Nila Utama of the Sri Vijaya empire rediscovered the
island later in the 11th century A.D. On seeing a strange beast (which he
later learnt was a lion) upon his landing he named the island Singapura which
is a Sanskrit word for Lion (Singa) City (Pura).
|
The Merlion, with its fish-like
body riding the waves of the sea, is symbolic of the ancient city of Temasek.
At the same time, its majestic head recalls the legend of the discovery of
Singapore by Prince Nila Utama in the 11th century, when Singapore received
its present name.
|
Source: Singapore
Tourism Board
|