(ii) Playing
or singing of the national anthem
Organisations
can now play the national anthem on appropriate occasions,
not just during National Day celebrations. When the
national anthem is played, everyone is encouraged to sing
it. Either the instrumental or vocal versions may be
played. Besides the versions produced by MITA, other
rearranged versions may also be used, provided that the
tune and lyrics of the anthem are complete and performed
with dignity. For more details, please refer to Annex B.
Singapore Lion
Head
MITA has
correspondingly revised the guidelines for the use of the
Singapore lion head with immediate effect. From now on, an
individual, organisation or company can
use the lion head symbol for purposes of identifying with
the nation. They can also use a design or trademark or
logo incorporating the lion head, provided that the use of
the design or trademark or logo is of good taste, and does
not compromise on the integrity of the meaning and design
of the Singapore lion head. Anyone using the Singapore
lion head in their trademark or logo will not have
exclusive rights to the lion head
as that belongs to the Government of Singapore.
The revised
guidelines for the use of the Singapore lion head are also
released today (Annex C), together with the new guidelines
for the use of the national flag and anthem.
Public
Enquiries
For enquiries
on use of the national symbols, please contact:
Ms Elizabeth
Njo
Assistant
Manager (Psychological Defence)
National
Heritage Board
Singapore
Tel: (65) 6332
4495
Fax: (65) 6332
3525
ANNEX A
The National
Flag
The national
flag is Singapore’s most visible symbol of statehood,
symbolising our sovereignty, pride and honour. It reflects
the ideals, beliefs and values that we stand by as a
nation amidst our rich and diverse make-up. It forms a
crucial element of our national identity. As such, the
national flag is to be treated with dignity and honour.
Its Origin
The national
flag was unveiled on 3 December 1959, together with the
state crest and the national anthem, at the installation
of the new Head of State, the Yang di-Pertuan Negara. It
was created by a Committee led by then Deputy Prime
Minister, Dr Toh Chin Chye. It replaced the Union Jack,
which had flown over Singapore for 140 years (1819-1959).
Upon Singapore's independence in 1965, it was adopted as
Singapore’s national flag.
Its Meaning
The flag
consists of two equal horizontal sections, red above
white. In the upper left section
are a white crescent moon, and five white stars forming a
circle. Each feature of the flag has its own distinctive
meaning and significance. Red symbolises universal
brotherhood and equality of man. White signifies pervading
and everlasting purity and virtue. The crescent moon
represents a young nation on the ascendant. The five stars
stand for the nation's ideals of democracy, peace,
progress, justice and equality.
Guidelines for
its use
Singaporeans
and non-governmental buildings may display or fly the
national flag to identify with the nation. Singaporeans
are encouraged to do this during occasions of national
celebration or national significance.
How it may be
used
1. When the
flag is displayed outside a building, it shall be
displayed on or in front of the building. Outside the
National Day celebrations period (month of August), it
must be flown only from a flagpole, and if it is displayed
or flown at night, it should be properly illuminated.
2. Within
Singapore, it should take precedence over all other flags,
subject to international practice. When displayed or flown
with another flag, it must be in a position of honour.
This means it should be positioned where practicable,
either above all other flags or to the left of the other
flags, as seen by a person facing the flags.
3. It may be
reproduced in reduced size representations and displayed
at all times, but it must be in its true form and colours,
regardless of size.
How it cannot
be used or treated
1. The flag
cannot be used:
(a) in
any trademark or for any commercial purpose;
(b) as
a means, or for the purposes, of advertisement;
(c) as,
or as part of, any furnishings, decoration, covering or
receptacle;
(d) at
any private funeral activity;
(e) incorporated
or worn as part of any costume or attire; or
(f) on
any private vehicle.
2. No person
shall produce or display any flag which bears any graphics
or word superimposed on the design of the flag.
3. The flag
should be cleaned when dirty, and replaced if it has
faded. After any washing, it should not be hung out to dry
outdoors together with other laundry. Any worn out or
damaged flag should be disposed properly, not left visible
in dustbins.
4. The actual
rules governing the use of the national flag can be found
at the http://www.egazette.com.sg/egazette/current/sls/030650.pdf
website.
Public
Enquiries
For enquiries
on use of the national flag, please contact:
Ms Elizabeth
Njo
Assistant
Manager (Psychological Defence)
National
Heritage Board
Singapore
Tel: (65) 6332
4495
Fax: (65) 6332
3525
ANNEX B
The National
Anthem
The national
anthem, together with the national flag and the state
crest, reflect Singapore’s identity as a nation. The
anthem echoes the enduring hope and spirit of Singaporeans
to make progress. It rallies us together to succeed.
Its Origin
The national
anthem was written in the wake of nationalism during
1956-57. Its composer, the late Encik Zubir Said, had
written it on the basis of two words, "Majulah
Singapura" which means "Onward Singapore".
It was launched on 3 Dec 1959 together with the national
flag and the state crest, at the installation of the new
head of state, the Yang di-Pertuan Negara. Upon
Singapore's independence in 1965, "Majulah Singapura"
was adopted as the republic's national anthem.
Its Meaning
and Lyrics
The national
anthem was originally written in Malay, as follows:
MAJULAH
SINGAPURA
Mari kita
rakyat Singapura
Sama-sama
menuju bahagia
Cita-cita kita
yang mulia
Berjaya
Singapura
Marilah kita
bersatu
Dengan
semangat yang baru
Semua kita
berseru
Majulah
Singapura
Majulah
Singapura
Guidelines for
its use
1. Public and
private organisations can sing or play the national
anthem, on any appropriate occasion. Singaporeans are
encouraged to sing the anthem on occasions of national
celebration or national significance.
2. Either the
instrumental or vocal versions may be played. Besides the
versions produced by MITA, other rearranged versions may
also be used, provided that the tune and lyrics of the
anthem are complete and performed with dignity.
3. Dignity and
decorum should be observed whenever it is played or sung.
Everyone must
stand up as a mark of respect.
How the
National Anthem cannot be used
1. It must not
be incorporated into any other composition or medley.
2. It must
only be sung following the original lyrics, not any
translation of those lyrics.
The actual
rules governing the use of the national anthem can be
found at the http://www.egazette.com.sg/egazette/current/sls/030650.pdf
website.
Public
Enquiries
For enquiries
on use of the national anthem, please contact:
Ms Elizabeth
Njo
Assistant
Manager (Psychological Defence)
National
Heritage Board
Singapore
Tel: (65) 6332
4495
Fax: (65) 6332
3525
ANNEX C
Singapore Lion
Head Symbol
The Singapore
lion head is intended as an easily recognisable national
symbol that is less formal than the other national
symbols. It can be freely used to promote our national
identity.
Its Origin
On the records
in the 13th century Malay Annals, a prince from Palembang
was shipwrecked and washed ashore to island. There he saw
a creature which he believed was a lion. So he named the
island "Singa Pura" which means "Lion
City", from which the name Singapore was derived.
Its Meaning
The lion head
symbolises courage, strength and excellence, as well as
resilience in the face of challenges. It is in solid red
against a white background - the colours of the national
flag. Its mane's five partings represent the same five
ideals that are embodied in the five stars of the national
flag, namely democracy, peace, progress,
justice and
equality. Its tenacious mien symbolises resolve to face
and overcome any challenges.
Guidelines for
its Use
1.
An individual, organisation or company can use the lion
head symbol for purposes of identifying with the nation.
2.
It should be used in good taste. Its design should not be
modified in any way nor have any words or graphics
superimposed over it. However, it may be depicted in
outline form, be embossed or portrayed as a watermark.
Public
Enquiries
For enquiries
on use of the Singapore lion head, please contact:
Ms Elizabeth
Njo
Assistant
Manager (Psychological Defence)
National
Heritage Board
Singapore
Tel: (65) 6332
4495
Fax: (65) 6332
3525
Source: MITA
Press Release 3 Jan 2004
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